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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
23/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/03/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
HORÁK-TERRA, I.; TERRA, F. da S.; LOPES, A. K. A.; DOBBSS, L. B.; FONTANA, A.; SILVA, A. C.; VIDAL-TORRADO, P. |
Afiliação: |
INGRID HORÁK-TERRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; FABRÍCIO DA SILVA TERRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; ADRIENY KEROLLEN ALVES LOPES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; LEONARDO BARROS DOBBSS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; ADEMIR FONTANA, CNPS; ALEXANDRE CHRISTÓFARO SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; PABLO VIDAL-TORRADO, USP/ESALQ. |
Título: |
Soil characterization and drainage effects in a savanna palm swamp (vereda) of an agricultural area from Central Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 46, e0210065, 2022. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210065 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brazilian palm swamps (veredas) are fundamentals in the hydrological balance of watercourses in the Brazilian savanna (Cerrado). The "sponge effect" of their soils is the main factor controlling local hydrology, storing rainwater, and functioning as headwaters. The restricted knowledge of these tropical ecosystems has led to increased losses, poor preservation, and reduction in their ecosystem services. Veredas have become refuges surrounded by croplands, often drained and inappropriately managed. This study shows the impacts of anthropization on soil processes and properties of a vereda in an agricultural area. Two soil profiles were selected and characterized as preserved and anthropized, respectively upstream and downstream of the studied vereda. Morphological, physical, chemical and microbiological properties were analyzed. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) was applied to synthesize the data and provide evidence of the main properties and underlying processes that most responded to the degradation action. The arrangement of this analysis shows three main distinguish drivers: one joining the properties related to the humification of organic matter and relative accumulation of mineral matter versus accumulation of organic matter; the second with properties related to soil chemical reactivity; and the third reflecting the mineralization of organic matter. Our results suggest that the anthropic action has strongly caused the organic carbon reduction (~22 %). After 20 years, the anthropized soil presents not only a great decline in carbon stock (~14 kg m-2), but also strong impacts on several other ecologic functions, such as water holding capacity. Veredas are complex and fragile environments, and they should be fully protected to maintain their ecosystem services. MenosBrazilian palm swamps (veredas) are fundamentals in the hydrological balance of watercourses in the Brazilian savanna (Cerrado). The "sponge effect" of their soils is the main factor controlling local hydrology, storing rainwater, and functioning as headwaters. The restricted knowledge of these tropical ecosystems has led to increased losses, poor preservation, and reduction in their ecosystem services. Veredas have become refuges surrounded by croplands, often drained and inappropriately managed. This study shows the impacts of anthropization on soil processes and properties of a vereda in an agricultural area. Two soil profiles were selected and characterized as preserved and anthropized, respectively upstream and downstream of the studied vereda. Morphological, physical, chemical and microbiological properties were analyzed. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) was applied to synthesize the data and provide evidence of the main properties and underlying processes that most responded to the degradation action. The arrangement of this analysis shows three main distinguish drivers: one joining the properties related to the humification of organic matter and relative accumulation of mineral matter versus accumulation of organic matter; the second with properties related to soil chemical reactivity; and the third reflecting the mineralization of organic matter. Our results suggest that the anthropic action has strongly caused the organic carbon reduction (~22 %). After 20 years... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Serviços ecossistêmicos; Tropical wetlands; Water drainage. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Drenagem; Histossolo; Pântano. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecosystem services; Histosols. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232865/1/Soil-characterization-and-drainage-effects-in-a-savanna-palm-swamp-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02752naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2141193 005 2022-03-23 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210065$2DOI 100 1 $aHORÁK-TERRA, I. 245 $aSoil characterization and drainage effects in a savanna palm swamp (vereda) of an agricultural area from Central Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aBrazilian palm swamps (veredas) are fundamentals in the hydrological balance of watercourses in the Brazilian savanna (Cerrado). The "sponge effect" of their soils is the main factor controlling local hydrology, storing rainwater, and functioning as headwaters. The restricted knowledge of these tropical ecosystems has led to increased losses, poor preservation, and reduction in their ecosystem services. Veredas have become refuges surrounded by croplands, often drained and inappropriately managed. This study shows the impacts of anthropization on soil processes and properties of a vereda in an agricultural area. Two soil profiles were selected and characterized as preserved and anthropized, respectively upstream and downstream of the studied vereda. Morphological, physical, chemical and microbiological properties were analyzed. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) was applied to synthesize the data and provide evidence of the main properties and underlying processes that most responded to the degradation action. The arrangement of this analysis shows three main distinguish drivers: one joining the properties related to the humification of organic matter and relative accumulation of mineral matter versus accumulation of organic matter; the second with properties related to soil chemical reactivity; and the third reflecting the mineralization of organic matter. Our results suggest that the anthropic action has strongly caused the organic carbon reduction (~22 %). After 20 years, the anthropized soil presents not only a great decline in carbon stock (~14 kg m-2), but also strong impacts on several other ecologic functions, such as water holding capacity. Veredas are complex and fragile environments, and they should be fully protected to maintain their ecosystem services. 650 $aEcosystem services 650 $aHistosols 650 $aCerrado 650 $aDrenagem 650 $aHistossolo 650 $aPântano 653 $aServiços ecossistêmicos 653 $aTropical wetlands 653 $aWater drainage 700 1 $aTERRA, F. da S. 700 1 $aLOPES, A. K. A. 700 1 $aDOBBSS, L. B. 700 1 $aFONTANA, A. 700 1 $aSILVA, A. C. 700 1 $aVIDAL-TORRADO, P. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 46, e0210065, 2022.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Soja. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com valeria.cardoso@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
12/12/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/12/1996 |
Autoria: |
CORREA-FERREIRA, B.S. |
Afiliação: |
Embrapa-Soja. Londrina, PR. |
Título: |
Controle biologico de percevejos da soja. |
Ano de publicação: |
1994 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPOSIO DE CONTROLE DE PRAGAS DA REGIAO DO PARANAPANEMA, 1., 1994, Assis. Anais... Assis: Instituto Biologico/CATI, 1994. |
Páginas: |
p.17-23. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Incidencia natural; Biologia de Trissolcus basalis; Producao massal do parasitoide Trissolcus basalis; Criacao de hospedeiro; Multiplicacao do parasitoide; Uso e eficiencia de controle; Trissolcus basalis ao nivel de agricultor. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Insect; Parana; Pest; Soybean. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico; Inseto; Nezara Viridula; Praga; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
biological control; Brazil; Trissolcus basalis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00993naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1456370 005 1996-12-12 008 1994 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCORREA-FERREIRA, B.S. 245 $aControle biologico de percevejos da soja. 260 $c1994 300 $ap.17-23. 520 $aIncidencia natural; Biologia de Trissolcus basalis; Producao massal do parasitoide Trissolcus basalis; Criacao de hospedeiro; Multiplicacao do parasitoide; Uso e eficiencia de controle; Trissolcus basalis ao nivel de agricultor. 650 $abiological control 650 $aBrazil 650 $aTrissolcus basalis 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aInseto 650 $aNezara Viridula 650 $aPraga 650 $aSoja 653 $aBrasil 653 $aInsect 653 $aParana 653 $aPest 653 $aSoybean 773 $tIn: SIMPOSIO DE CONTROLE DE PRAGAS DA REGIAO DO PARANAPANEMA, 1., 1994, Assis. Anais... Assis: Instituto Biologico/CATI, 1994.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Registro completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Catálogo Coletivo de Periódicos Embrapa; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Identificador: |
935 |
Data corrente: |
09/05/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/05/2015 |
Código do título: |
0905093 |
ISSN: |
0102-6771 |
Código CCN: |
006226-X |
Título e Subtítulo: |
ANUARIO ESTATISTICO DO AMAPA |
Entidade: |
Secretaria de Planejamento e Coordenacao |
Local de publicação: |
Macapa, AP |
Periodicidade: |
Anual |
Inicio de publicação: |
1952 |
Coleções da unidade: |
Embrapa Amapá 1982 (30); 1983 (31); 1984 (32); 1985 (33); 1986 (34); 1987 (35); 1988 (36); 1989 (37); 1990 (37); 1991 (38); 1992 (39); 1993-1994 (40) 1995-1997 41 (CD 00066); 1998-2000 (42) (CD 0048)
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental 1973 21; 1979 27; 1982 30; 1983 31; 1984 32; 1985 33; 1986 34; 1987 35; 1988 36; 1989 37; 1991 38 Classificação: 318.11605A1 |
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